White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent growth rings and distinct quarter-sawn ray fleck.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with paler sapwood; darkens slightly to amber with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6 to $12 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-50 years based on surface oxidation and handling wear.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability, though prone to splitting with nails and reacts with iron.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, making it naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026