Birdseye Maple — Acer saccharum

Birdseye Maple

Acer saccharum · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Northeastern United States and Southeastern Canada
Hardness
1,450 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable to Slightly Durable; susceptible to insect attack and rot if exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Highly figured with small circular knots known as 'birdseyes' set against a fine, uniform, and slightly wavy background grain. Typically flat-sawn or rotary-sliced for veneer to emphasize the figure.

Color & Appearance

Creamy white to light golden-yellow heartwood (in this sample, aged to a rich golden amber). Sapwood is typically white. It has a high natural luster and develops a warm, darker patina with age and UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,450 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable to Slightly Durable; susceptible to insect attack and rot if exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$10.00 to $25.00 per board foot (varies greatly depending on figure density)

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
40 to 70 years old, based on the ambering of the nitrocellulose or shellac finish and the mid-century serpentine design of the furniture.

Common Uses

High-end furniture (veneer), cabinetry, musical instruments (guitars and violins), flooring, pool cues, and decorative turned objects.

Geographic Origin

Northeastern United States and Southeastern Canada

Workability

Fairly difficult to work by hand; the figured grain is prone to tear-out during planing and jointer operations. High-speed cutters and light passes are recommended. It glues and finishes well.

Finish Recommendations

Usually finished with clear lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane to showcase the figure. Penetrating oils can help pop the 'eyes' and increase visual depth before top-coating.

Notable Features

Birdseye is a phenomenon only found in a small percentage of Sugar Maples. It possesses excellent acoustic properties and is prized for its unique visual depth and chatoyance.

Learn more about Birdseye Maple in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 21, 2026