Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with very good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insects.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture and occasional wave figure.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to purplish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish-grey sapwood, darkening gradually with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with very good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insects.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and patina.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability with hand and machine tools, though planing interlocked grain can cause tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and shellac exceptionally well, highlighting the deep chocolate color.

Notable Features

Possesses a rich natural luster, high dimensional stability, and a distinct mild scent when freshly cut.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026