Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, offering good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a medium texture and occasional wavy figure.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with lighter pale yellowish-brown sapwood, darkening gracefully with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, offering good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old based on patina and surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, and gunstocks.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing exceptionally well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and polyurethane finishes very well with minimal surface preparation.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate-brown coloration, shock resistance, and moderate weight.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 26, 2026