Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally
- Hardness
- 1070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and termites due to natural oils
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Grain Pattern
Straight to wavy grain with a coarse, uneven texture and moderate natural luster
Color & Appearance
Golden to medium brown, often with darker brown streaks and aging to a silvery-grey when exposed to UV light
Hardness (Janka)
1070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and termites due to natural oils
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 15 to 30 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 20-50 years based on visible wear, finish oxidation, and patina
- Sustainability Status
- Generally sustainable when sourced from certified plantations, not CITES listed
Common Uses
Outdoor furniture, boat building, decking, fine indoor cabinetry, and carvings
Geographic Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally
Workability
Easy to work with hand and machine tools, though high silica content can dull cutting edges quickly
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil or penetrating oils work best; surface preparation requires wiping away natural oils with a solvent before gluing or finishing
Notable Features
Contains natural oils and silica, giving it a greasy or waxy feel and excellent weather resistance
