White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, with high natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent broad rays visible in quarter-sawn orientation.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood and moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with high natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot for standard lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on oxidation and dry seasoned condition.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, hardwood flooring, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good overall workability, though it can react with iron and requires pre-boring for nails.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, polyurethane, and lacquer exceptionally well after proper surface preparation.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses in the pores which provide natural water resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026