American Beech — Fagus grandifolia

American Beech

Fagus grandifolia · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1300 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, even texture; often exhibits flecking on quarter-sawn surfaces due to broad wood rays.

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to pinkish brown heartwood with little visible distinction from the lighter sapwood; darkens to a golden brown over time with light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1300 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be several decades old, evidenced by the darkened patina and wear on the shaped handle.

Common Uses

Tool handles, furniture, flooring, cabinetry, turned objects, and wooden planes.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it has a tendency to burn during routing or sawing if fed too slowly; glues, stains, and finishes well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and varnishes exceptionally well. A traditional boiled linseed oil or shellac finish highlights its natural grain nicely.

Notable Features

Heavy, strong, and stiff with high shock resistance; lacks distinct odor when dry but produces fine dust that can be an irritant.

Learn more about American Beech in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 16, 2026