
Ponderosa Pine
Pinus ponderosa · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Western North America
- Hardness
- 460 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Slightly Durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a prominent knot figure displaying concentric growth rings
Color & Appearance
Light yellowish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish-white sapwood, moderate natural luster, darkening slightly to a warm amber patina with age and light exposure
Hardness (Janka)
460 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $2.00 to $4.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation, wear, and markings
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably harvested
Common Uses
General construction, framing, millwork, boxes, crates, interior trim, and knotty pine paneling
Geographic Origin
Western North America
Workability
Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools, planes and sands well, holds fasteners adequately though soft enough to strip easily, prone to slight tearout around knots
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, paints, varnishes, and lacquers exceptionally well; sanding sealer recommended prior to staining to prevent blotchiness
Notable Features
Distinctive resinous scent, contains natural knots, light weight, moderate dimensional stability