Honduran Mahogany
Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Central and South America, widely planted in tropical regions globally.
- Hardness
- 900 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable. Resistant to rot and decay, with moderate resistance to insect attack.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a fine to medium uniform texture and moderate natural luster.
Color & Appearance
Pinkish to reddish-brown heartwood that darkens significantly to a deep rich reddish-brown over time with exposure to light. The sapwood is typically a narrow band of yellowish-white.
Hardness (Janka)
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable. Resistant to rot and decay, with moderate resistance to insect attack.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $10 to $25 per board foot depending on grade, width, and source.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be freshly milled or recently planed kiln-dried lumber, showing minimal surface oxidation.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on CITES Appendix II and classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN. Sourcing requires careful verification of legal export and sustainability certifications like FSC.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments (guitar backs and sides), carving, and turnery.
Geographic Origin
Central and South America, widely planted in tropical regions globally.
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes very well. Low risk of movement once dry.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts almost any finish extremely well, including oils, lacquers, shellac, and varnishes, enhancing its natural golden-red chatoyancy.
Notable Features
Renowned dimensional stability, excellent strength-to-weight ratio, and characteristic chatoyancy under a finish.
