
Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Northeastern and North-Central North America, and Appalachian Mountains.
- Hardness
- 380 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately durable, with low resistance to insect attack and moderate resistance to rot when exposed to moisture.
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Grain Pattern
Straight, flat-sawn grain with relatively uniform texture and subtle growth rings typical of a conifer.
Color & Appearance
Pale yellow to light brown with lighter sapwood, moderate natural luster, and yellowing patina from age and light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable, with low resistance to insect attack and moderate resistance to rot when exposed to moisture.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $2.50 to $4.50 per board foot for standard grades.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 40 to 80 years old, indicated by surface oxidation, wear patterns, and patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Not CITES listed, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably managed in plantations.
Common Uses
Light construction, interior millwork, cabinetry, shelving, furniture, boxes, and pattern making.
Geographic Origin
Northeastern and North-Central North America, and Appalachian Mountains.
Workability
Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can occasionally tear if dull blades are used due to its soft nature. Glues, nails, and screws well.
Finish Recommendations
Takes paints, stains, and clear finishes (polyurethane, shellac, oil) exceptionally well, though a pre-stain conditioner is recommended for even stain absorption.
Notable Features
Lightweight, soft, pleasant resinous scent, stable once seasoned, and low dimensional movement.