White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct ring-porous growth rings and prominent radial rays.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a lighter whitish-grey sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$4.00 to $8.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Freshly cut log, approximately 40 to 50 years based on ring count.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability, though it can react with iron and dulls cutters moderately due to density.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after light sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, making it naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 30, 2026