White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct ring-porous cathedral patterns visible on the end grain.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to yellowish-brown heartwood with a paler sapwood ring, darkening slightly with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard kiln-dried lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Freshly cut log with minimal oxidation, roughly 30 to 50 years based on ring count.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Goods results with hand and machine tools, though it has moderate to high blunting effect on cutters.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well; grain filler can yield a smoother surface.

Notable Features

Contains abundant tyloses in the heartwood vessels, making it naturally resistant to water penetration.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 21, 2026