White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with strong natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct ring-porous cathedral patterns visible on the face and growth rings on the end grain.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood and a natural matte luster that darkens slightly over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with strong natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Freshly milled or recently processed lumber showing minimal oxidation and clean, sharp edges.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting with nails and requiring pre-boring.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes may raise grain slightly.

Notable Features

High tannin content and closed cellular structure featuring tyloses that prevent water penetration.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026