White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain featuring distinct quarter-sawn ray fleck and prominent medullary rays.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood and moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Freshly milled kiln-dried lumber from recent commercial stock.

Common Uses

Cabinetry, fine furniture, flooring, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it responds well to sharp blades.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well with minimal preparation.

Notable Features

Distinctive ray fleck figure and closed cellular structure containing tyloses.

Notes

Quarter-sawn board from the lumber yard, for a cabinet door

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 26, 2026