Teak — Tectona grandis
High, based on the characteristic golden-brown coloration, oily texture, open grain, and distinctive dark heartwood transition typical of Tectona grandis. confidence

Teak

Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations worldwide.
Hardness
1,070 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable with exceptional resistance to rot, fungi, and insect attack due to natural oils.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly wavy or interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture and a low natural luster.

Color & Appearance

Golden to medium brown, darkening with age. The sample shows a prominent darker heartwood transition and natural oils.

Hardness (Janka)

1,070 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with exceptional resistance to rot, fungi, and insect attack due to natural oils.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$15.00 to $30.00+ per board foot depending on grade and origin.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be a modern or recently prepared sample, likely less than 10 years old based on clean surfaces and lack of deep weathering.
Sustainability Status
Generally sustainable when sourced from certified plantations (FSC), though wild-harvested Asian teak can face export restrictions.

Common Uses

Boat building, yacht decking, fine indoor and outdoor furniture, exterior construction, carving, and flooring.

Geographic Origin

South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations worldwide.

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though its silica content can dull cutting edges rapidly. Glues and finishes well despite natural oils.

Finish Recommendations

Teak oil, marine finishes, or wiping varnishes are preferred. Surface may need to be wiped down with a solvent (like acetone) prior to gluing or finishing to remove surface oils.

Notable Features

High natural oil and rubber content giving it a greasy or waxy feel, distinct leathery scent when freshly cut, and superior dimensional stability.

Learn more about Teak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 30, 2026