Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally.
- Hardness
- 1070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight to wavy or interlocked grain with a coarse, uneven texture and medium natural luster.
Color & Appearance
Golden to medium brown, darkening with age; sapwood is pale yellowish-white and clearly demarcated.
Hardness (Janka)
1070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $15.00 to $35.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Recently milled or dried lumber, estimated under 5 years old based on surface conditions.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, but wild-harvested trees face regional pressures; plantation-grown wood is readily available and sustainable.
Common Uses
Boat building, exterior furniture, decking, carving, turning, and fine indoor cabinetry.
Geographic Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally.
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though its natural silica content can dull cutting edges quickly; glues and finishes well despite natural oils.
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil, marine varnish, or simply leaving it unfinished to weather to a silvery-gray patina; degreasing with a solvent is recommended before gluing or finishing.
Notable Features
Contains natural oils and rubber that give it exceptional weather resistance and a characteristic leather-like scent when freshly cut; can cause allergic skin reactions in some individuals.
