Honduran Mahogany
Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Central and South America (tropical regions); widely planted in plantations elsewhere.
- Hardness
- 900 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable. Excellent resistance to rot and decay, with good resistance to most insects.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium texture and moderate natural luster.
Color & Appearance
Pinkish to reddish brown heartwood that darkens significantly to a deep rich reddish-brown over time with exposure to light. The sapwood is a yellowish-white and is clearly demarcated.
Hardness (Janka)
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable. Excellent resistance to rot and decay, with good resistance to most insects.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and dimensions.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately aged, likely between 5 to 15 years based on the surface oxidation and handwritten marking visible on the board.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on CITES Appendix II and IUCN vulnerable status due to overharvesting. Plantation-grown lumber is available and preferred.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, veneer, and turning.
Geographic Origin
Central and South America (tropical regions); widely planted in plantations elsewhere.
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, turns, finishes, and planes very well, though interlocked grain can occasionally cause tearout during planing.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, shellac, and varnishes exceptionally well. Very forgiving during the finishing process.
Notable Features
Famous for its dimensional stability, distinct reddish-brown coloration, chatoyance under finish, and ease of working.
