Basswood (or Birch Plywood) — Tilia americana (or Betula spp.)
Medium based on visible thin sheet construction used commonly for laser cutting blanks confidence

Basswood (or Birch Plywood)

Tilia americana (or Betula spp.) · Engineered

Type
Engineered
Origin
North America / Northern Hemisphere
Hardness
410 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability
Non-durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight and uniform with a fine, even texture

Color & Appearance

Pale creamy white to light yellowish-brown with very little variation between heartwood and sapwood

Hardness (Janka)

410 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot equivalent
Wood Age Estimate
New / Recently manufactured
Sustainability Status
Highly sustainable, widely available, not CITES listed

Common Uses

Laser cutting, crafting, small wooden items, carving, plywood core

Geographic Origin

North America / Northern Hemisphere

Workability

Exceptionally easy to cut, carve, and laser engrave cleanly with minimal burning

Finish Recommendations

Light clear coat, lacquer, or polyurethane; accepts stains evenly

Notable Features

Soft texture, highly receptive to laser engraving and staining

Learn more about Basswood (or Birch Plywood) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 26, 2026