White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture due to closed cellular tyloses.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent, visible ray fleck from quarter-sawn processing.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with distinct paler sapwood, darkening to a warm amber patina with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture due to closed cellular tyloses.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot for standard domestic lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-50 years based on manufactured finish and modern milling marks.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting with nails and reacting with iron.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses that block pores, making the wood naturally water-resistant, alongside high tannin content.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 1, 2026