Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America and parts of southeastern Canada.
- Hardness
- 380 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; low resistance to rot and insect attack when exposed to moisture.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a flat-sawn cathedral pattern and visible growth rings, featuring a small knot near the lower left.
Color & Appearance
Light yellowish-brown to pale cream sapwood and heartwood with some grayish oxidation and surface mold/staining. Low to moderate luster.
Hardness (Janka)
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; low resistance to rot and insect attack when exposed to moisture.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $2.00 to $4.00 per board foot for standard domestic lumber grades.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 5 to 20 years, showing surface weathering, oxidation, and mild mold spotting indicating storage in a humid environment.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN), widely available, highly sustainable, and frequently plantation-grown.
Common Uses
Construction framing, interior millwork, cabinetry, shelving, basic furniture, and carving.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America and parts of southeastern Canada.
Workability
Very easy to work with both hand and tools. Cuts, planes, and sands smoothly, though soft fibers can occasionally dent or tear if tools are not sharp.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, paints, oils, and varnishes very well. Pre-conditioning may help achieve a uniform stain finish on softer pine surfaces.
Notable Features
Lightweight, relatively stable once dried, pleasant pine scent when freshly cut, but prone to denting due to low hardness.
