White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent decay and moisture resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and prominent radial medullary rays.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler, whitish-grey sapwood that darkens slightly upon amber oxidation.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent decay and moisture resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently harvested green log section, approximately 15 to 25 years based on ring count.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability, though it responds well to hand and machine tools with occasional risk of splitting during nailing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure containing tyloses, high tannin content, and prominent ray fleck.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 30, 2026