High, based on the characteristic reddish-brown coloration, uniform medium texture, stripe grain appearance, and typical pore structure. confidence

Mahogany (Honduras Mahogany / American Mahogany)

Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood

Type: Hardwood
Origin: Central and South America; extensively cultivated in plantations globally.
Hardness: 900 lbf (Medium)
Durability: Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and decay, and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium texture and moderate natural luster.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish to reddish brown heartwood that darkens significantly over time to a deep rich reddish-brown or brownish-red patina upon exposure to light.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and decay, and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value: 10 to 25 USD per board foot depending on grade, width, and source.
Wood Age Estimate: Estimated at 5 to 15 years based on the surface condition, light oxidation, and lack of deep historical patina.
Sustainability Status: Listed on CITES Appendix II and classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN. Sourced primarily through regulated plantations and strict export controls.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments (acoustic guitar backs/necks), carving, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America; extensively cultivated in plantations globally.

Workability

Exceptional workability. Cuts, planes, and glues easily with minimal tool dulling, though interlocked grain can occasionally cause minor tearout during planing.