Medium-High. The characteristic pale color, soft texture, distinct growth ring transitions, and fine resin canals are typical of Eastern White Pine. confidence

Eastern White Pine

Pinus strobus · Softwood

Type: Softwood
Origin: Northeastern and Midwestern North America, as well as parts of southeastern Canada.
Hardness: 380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability: Slightly Durable to Non-durable. Low resistance to decay and insect attack when in contact with the ground.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a generally uniform, medium-fine texture. The sample shows a flat-sawn to slightly rift-sawn orientation with distinct growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow to light brown heartwood with a nearly white sapwood, showing moderate color variation. Exhibits a low to medium natural luster that darkens slightly to a warm amber patina with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

380 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable to Non-durable. Low resistance to decay and insect attack when in contact with the ground.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value: 2.00 to 4.00 USD per board foot for standard grades.
Wood Age Estimate: Relatively freshly milled or recently processed lumber, estimated to be under 1 to 5 years old based on the bright surface color and lack of deep oxidation patina.
Sustainability Status: Least Concern according to the IUCN. Widely available, sustainably harvested, and commonly grown in managed forests.

Common Uses

Light construction, framing, interior millwork, cabinetry, shelving, furniture, woodcarving, and patterns.

Geographic Origin

Northeastern and Midwestern North America, as well as parts of southeastern Canada.

Workability

Exceptionally easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Cuts, planes, and sands smoothly, though very soft wood can occasionally fuzz if dull blades are used. Glues, screws, and nails very well.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts almost all finishes well, including paints, stains, shellac, varnish, and polyurethane. Pre-stain wood conditioner is recommended for uniform color absorption.