Ponderosa Pine
Pinus ponderosa · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Western North America (Pacific Northwest through the Rocky Mountains)
- Hardness
- 460 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; non-resistant to rot and very susceptible to insect attack if left untreated. Resins provide a mild degree of water resistance.
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Straight, with distinct and wide annual growth rings. Flat-sawn and live-edge face showing prominent earlywood and latewood transition.
Color & Appearance
Creamy-white to pale yellow sapwood transitioning into a reddish-brown heartwood. Features a high luster and typically darkens to a deep golden yellow or amber with age and sunlight exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
460 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; non-resistant to rot and very susceptible to insect attack if left untreated. Resins provide a mild degree of water resistance.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent (1-3 years since harvesting), indicated by the clean sapwood color and absence of significant oxidation or mechanical wear.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN); widely available and not CITES listed. Commonly available as FSC certified harvest.
Common Uses
Light construction, paneling, trim, millwork, furniture, crates, and decorative live-edge items like tea light holders or small carvings.
Geographic Origin
Western North America (Pacific Northwest through the Rocky Mountains)
Workability
Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Glues and finishes well, though high resin content can occasionally clog sandpaper or cause pitch buildup on blades.
Finish Recommendations
Penetrating oils or clear polyurethane to highlight grain. May require a wood conditioner or sealer to prevent uneven staining due to varying density in growth rings.
Notable Features
Distinctive resinous scent often described as butterscotch or vanilla. High resin content and visible pitch pockets are common. Features thick, rough bark on live-edge sections.
