Olivewood — Olea europaea

Olivewood

Olea europaea · Exotic/Tropical

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Mediterranean Basin, Southern Europe, Middle East, and cultivated worldwide in warm temperate regions.
Hardness
2,700 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable

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Grain Pattern

Wavy and irregular grain with striking, high-contrast dark brown to black streaks swirling throughout, characteristic of olive wood figures.

Color & Appearance

Creamy yellow to yellowish-brown heartwood with dramatic dark brown or black contrasting streaks and veins. Sapwood is yellowish-white to light brown, not clearly demarcated from heartwood in some pieces. Tends to darken to a richer amber brown over time when exposed to light.

Hardness (Janka)

2,700 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

15.00 to 30.00 USD per board foot depending on dimensions and figure intensity.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Relatively freshly cut or recently processed lumber, showing minimal surface oxidation or patina.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, decorative items, small turned objects, carved items, knife handles, inlay work, and musical instruments.

Geographic Origin

Mediterranean Basin, Southern Europe, Middle East, and cultivated worldwide in warm temperate regions.

Workability

Can be challenging to work due to irregular grain and density. It turns, glues, and finishes well, but prone to warping or checking during drying if not seasoned properly.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oils, waxes, and varnishes exceptionally well, which help highlight the rich chatoyance and dramatic grain patterns.

Notable Features

High natural oil content giving it a pleasant fruity scent when freshly cut, dense texture, and exceptional decorative appeal due to wild dark striping.

Learn more about Olivewood in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 29, 2026

Encyclopedia

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