Southern Yellow Pine
Pinus spp. (e.g., Pinus palustris, Pinus taeda) · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Southeastern United States
- Hardness
- 690 lbf (Soft to Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable to Non-durable
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Grain Pattern
Flat-sawn with prominent growth rings and distinct knots, showing characteristic pine cathedral patterns on the drawer faces.
Color & Appearance
Light yellowish-white sapwood with reddish-brown heartwood, varying significantly due to recent sanding and refinishing work.
Hardness (Janka)
690 lbf (Soft to Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable to Non-durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Mid to late 20th century (approx. 40-70 years old), indicated by the style of construction and oxidation on unfinished interior plywood parts.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES or IUCN red list, widely available and sustainably managed through plantations.
Common Uses
Construction, framing, flooring, utility furniture, and traditional cabinet box construction.
Geographic Origin
Southeastern United States
Workability
Easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though resin can gum up blades and tearout can occur around knots.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, polyurethane, oil, and paint well; conditioning may be required for uniform stain absorption due to density variations between earlywood and latewood.
Notable Features
High resin and pitch content, distinctive pine scent when freshly cut or sanded, prone to dents due to moderate softness.
