White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to rot and decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent growth rings and broad medullary rays.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a grayish-white sapwood, darkening slightly with age and UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to rot and decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 50 to 100 years old based on oxidation and rough-sawn surface patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Goods results with hand and machine tools, though it has a moderate blunting effect on cutters.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after thorough sanding.

Notable Features

High tannin content and closed cellular structure providing excellent water resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 28, 2026