White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and Central North America.
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot and fungal decay due to closed cellular structures.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain featuring a mix of plain-sawn cathedral patterns and quarter-sawn flecks.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a pale yellowish-white sapwood, possessing a natural medium luster that darkens slightly to amber with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot and fungal decay due to closed cellular structures.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5 to 15 years old based on modern flooring installation standards and light oxidation.

Common Uses

Flooring, high-end furniture, architectural millwork, cabinetry, and boat building.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and Central North America.

Workability

Generally good workability with hand and machine tools, though it responds best to sharp blades and pre-boring for fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts water-based polyurethane, conversion varnishes, and penetrating oils well with minimal prep.

Notable Features

Contains high tannin content which reacts strongly with iron, featuring prominent growth rings and ray fleck patterns.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 21, 2026