White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high rot and insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent quarter-sawn ray fleck patterns.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with pale yellow-white sapwood, darkening slightly over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high rot and insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-50 years based on mill finish and oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws, glue, and nails well, though pre-boring is recommended to prevent splitting.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after light sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, high tannin content, and distinct medullary rays.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 22, 2026