Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable; excellent resistance to rot and moderate resistance to common wood-boring insects.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with occasional wave and a prominent cathedral pattern on the flat-sawn face.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to purplish-black heartwood with contrasting pale yellowish-white sapwood, lightening slightly to a softer golden-brown with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable; excellent resistance to rot and moderate resistance to common wood-boring insects.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$8.00 to $15.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 2-5 years since milling, displaying mild surface oxidation and a maturing patina.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools, taking stains, glues, and finishes exceptionally well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and polyurethane finishes smoothly without requiring specialized preparation.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate coloration, moderate weight, and excellent dimensional stability.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026