Mahogany (Philippine Mahogany / Meranti)
Shorea spp. · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Southeast Asia
- Hardness
- 800 lbf (Soft to Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable, with variable resistance to decay depending on the specific species within the group.
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Straight to interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture and moderate natural luster.
Color & Appearance
Medium reddish-brown to pinkish-brown, with sapwood being a paler yellowish or whitish color. Darkens slightly over time with exposure to light.
Hardness (Janka)
800 lbf (Soft to Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable, with variable resistance to decay depending on the specific species within the group.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Recently milled lumber, approximately 1-5 years old based on surface condition and lack of deep patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Varies by specific species; many Shorea species are listed on the IUCN Red List as endangered or vulnerable due to overharvesting.
Common Uses
Plywood, cabinetry, interior millwork, furniture, and light construction.
Geographic Origin
Southeast Asia
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can sometimes cause tearout during planing.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, glues, and finishes very well. A sanding sealer followed by lacquer, polyurethane, or oil finishes yields smooth results.
Notable Features
Often marketed commercially as Philippine Mahogany, though it is not a true mahogany (Swietenia genus). Possesses good dimensional stability.
