Gaboon Ebony
Diospyros crassiflora · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
- Origin
- Equatorial West Africa (Cameroon, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, Congo, and Nigeria).
- Hardness
- 3,080 lbf (Extremely Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable with high resistance to termites and rot, though rarely used in exterior conditions due to cost.
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Grain Pattern
Usually straight or sometimes slightly interlocked, with a very fine and even texture.
Color & Appearance
Jet-black heartwood with very little to no visible grain; occasional dark brown or grey streaks. Sapwood is pale yellow and clearly demarcated.
Hardness (Janka)
3,080 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable with high resistance to termites and rot, though rarely used in exterior conditions due to cost.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $100.00 - $150.00 per board foot (Highly dependent on the purity of the black color).
- Wood Age Estimate
- The sample appears modern with clean machine marks, likely harvested and surfaced within the last 5-10 years.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on CITES Appendix II and IUCN Red List as Endangered due to over-harvesting; trade is strictly regulated.
Common Uses
Musical instrument parts (piano keys, guitar fingerboards), pool cues, knife handles, inlay work, fine carvings, and high-end turned objects.
Geographic Origin
Equatorial West Africa (Cameroon, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, Congo, and Nigeria).
Workability
Extremely difficult to work with hand tools; has a high blunting effect on cutters. It can be brittle and prone to check or split, but takes an incredible polish.
Finish Recommendations
High-gloss buffing with wax is often sufficient; clear oils or shellac work well. Avoid heavy surface films that mask the natural luster.
Notable Features
Significantly heavy and dense (sinks in water); the dust is a known sensitizer and can cause skin/respiratory irritation.
