Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Moderately durable with good resistance to rot and moderate insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a medium texture and occasional irregular wave figure.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with a paler yellowish-gray sapwood; darkens slightly over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable with good resistance to rot and moderate insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on visible oxidation and patina.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, and gunstocks.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools; glues and finishes well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and varnish exceptionally well with minimal surface preparation.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate-brown color, shock resistance, and moderate weight.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026