Yellow Birch
Betula alleghaniensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Northeastern North America and eastern Canada.
- Hardness
- 1260 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture, commonly flat-sawn or rotary-cut as seen in manufactured components.
Color & Appearance
Light yellowish-brown to deep golden-brown heartwood with paler creamy white sapwood. Exhibits moderate natural luster and golden chatoyance under direct light.
Hardness (Janka)
1260 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot for standard lumber grades.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be relatively modern, roughly 1 to 5 years old based on clean machining marks and light surface oxidation.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern according to the IUCN Red List; widely available and sustainably harvested in North America.
Common Uses
Cabinetry, interior millwork, furniture, flooring, plywood, and turned objects.
Geographic Origin
Northeastern North America and eastern Canada.
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can burn during routing or sawing if feed rates are too slow.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, varnishes, and lacquers exceptionally well; sanding up to 180 or 220 grit highlights its natural luster.
Notable Features
Features a fine texture and distinct golden sheen with good shock resistance and bending strength.
