White Oak
Quercus alba · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and Central North America.
- Hardness
- 1360 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration due to closed cellular structures.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a prominent cathedral pattern on flat-sawn sections and distinct ray flecks on quarter-sawn surfaces.
Color & Appearance
Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, displaying moderate natural luster and darkening slightly to a warm amber patina over time.
Hardness (Janka)
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration due to closed cellular structures.
Value & Age
4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard lumber grades.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated between 50 to 100 years based on growth ring tightness and oxidized surface patina.
Common Uses
Used extensively in fine furniture, hardwood flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and Central North America.
Workability
Responds well to hand and machine tools, though its high density can cause moderate cutter dulling and requires pre-boring for screw fixings.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well, though water-based finishes help prevent excessive ambering.
Notable Features
Contains high tannin content which provides exceptional weather resistance and reacts strongly with iron compounds.
