Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to rot and moderate insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a flat-sawn cathedral pattern and occasional small knots.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with contrasting pale yellow-gray sapwood; lightens slightly to a soft patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to rot and moderate insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$8.00 to $15.00 per board foot depending on grade and width.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated freshly milled to a few months old based on bright sapwood contrast and lack of heavy oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, and gunstocks.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, though figured sections can experience slight tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oils, lacquers, and polyurethanes exceptionally well, enhancing the deep chatoyancy of the brown heartwood.

Notable Features

Possesses a rich natural luster, subtle chocolate scent when cut, and striking contrast between heartwood and sapwood.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 21, 2026