Eastern White Pine — Pinus strobus
High, confirmed by the characteristic color, soft texture, prominent growth rings, and tight knots typical of white pine lumber confidence

Eastern White Pine

Pinus strobus · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability
Slightly Durable, with low resistance to insect attack and decay when left untreated outdoors

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a flat-sawn face featuring characteristic cathedral patterns and several small knots

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow to light brown with a near-white sapwood, moderate natural luster, and darkens to a warm amber patina with age and light exposure

Hardness (Janka)

380 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable, with low resistance to insect attack and decay when left untreated outdoors

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$2.00 to $4.00 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled lumber, estimated less than 1 year old
Sustainability Status
Not CITES listed, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably harvested with FSC certification options

Common Uses

Interior trim, cabinetry, lightweight furniture, shelving, construction framing, and pattern making

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools; cuts, planes, and sands easily, though soft fibers can occasionally cause fuzzy surfaces if tools are not sharp

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, paints, shellac, and polyurethane exceptionally well; a pre-stain wood conditioner is recommended for uniform stain absorption due to differential density between earlywood and latewood

Notable Features

Lightweight, pleasant resinous scent, low dimensional stability compared to hardwoods, and contains natural knots characteristic of pine boards

Learn more about Eastern White Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 18, 2026