Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally
- Hardness
- 1,070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable (outstanding resistance to rot, decay, and termites due to natural oils)
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Grain Pattern
Straight to wavy grain with a coarse, uneven texture
Color & Appearance
Golden-brown to medium brown, darkening with age, featuring dark brown streaks and a high natural oily luster
Hardness (Janka)
1,070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable (outstanding resistance to rot, decay, and termites due to natural oils)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 15.00 to 35.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately aged, around 10 to 30 years based on surface oxidation and patina
- Sustainability Status
- Not CITES listed or IUCN threatened for plantation-grown timber; wild harvest is heavily regulated
Common Uses
Boat building, exterior furniture, decking, fine cabinetry, and flooring
Geographic Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though high silica content can dull cutting edges quickly; glues well despite natural oils if surface is wiped clean
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil, marine varnish, or left unfinished to weather to a silvery gray; requires degreasing with a solvent before gluing or finishing
Notable Features
Contains natural teak oils that provide exceptional weather resistance, distinctive leather-like scent when freshly cut, and a greasy feel
