White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent growth rings and distinct quarter-sawn ray fleck patterns.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is light to dark brown with a contrasting pale white to light-brown sapwood.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6 to $12 per board foot for domestic kiln-dried lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-40 years old based on modern milling and light patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and exterior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Responds well to hand and machine tools, though it has moderate blunting effects on cutters.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, oil, and lacquer well with proper surface prep.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, high tannin content, and distinct ray fleck.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 3, 2026