White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and Central North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Take Wood Identifier with you

Snap a photo and identify any wood species in seconds.

Download Wood Identifier on the App StoreGet Wood Identifier on Google Play

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and broad medullary rays visible on the cross-section.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a narrower pale white sapwood band, darkening slightly over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Freshly cut log sample estimated at several decades based on ring count.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and Central North America.

Workability

Goods results with hand and machine tools, though it has a moderate blunting effect on cutters.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well with proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure containing tyloses, making the wood naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 30, 2026