Eastern Red Cedar — Juniperus virginiana
High (identified by characteristic tight knots, reddish-brown hue underneath rough texture, and typical softwood appearance). confidence

Eastern Red Cedar

Juniperus virginiana · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
900 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Very Durable (exceptional resistance to decay and rot, highly resistant to insects)

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with occasional knots and minor irregularities typical of flat-sawn dimensional lumber.

Color & Appearance

Pale sapwood with a brownish-red to pinkish heartwood visible beneath the weathered surface. Luster is low due to rough-sawn texture.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable (exceptional resistance to decay and rot, highly resistant to insects)

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$2.00 to $4.00 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 1 to 5 years (freshly sawn or relatively recently processed lumber showing minor surface weathering).
Sustainability Status
Least Concern, highly sustainable and abundant across its native range.

Common Uses

Fence posts, lining closets and chests, outdoor furniture, small woodworking projects, decking, and novelty items.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Soft texture cuts cleanly, though knots can be brittle and prone to tearing out if not sharp.

Finish Recommendations

Often left unfinished to retain its aromatic scent. Can accept light penetrating oils, shellac, or varnishes, though heavy film finishes may trap natural oils.

Notable Features

Distinct, pleasant aromatic scent from natural oils that deters moths and insects. Contains natural decay-resistant properties.

Learn more about Eastern Red Cedar in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 10, 2026