White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a medium to coarse texture and prominent growth rings visible on the cross-section.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to dark golden-brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age and exposure to light.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and quarter-sawing.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be freshly cut or recently harvested based on the bright surface and lack of heavy oxidation patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and barrel making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can react with iron and requires pre-boring for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well after thorough sanding.

Notable Features

High tannin content providing natural resistance to decay, and distinctive visible rays on quartered surfaces.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 22, 2026