White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to rot and fungal decay due to closed cellular structures.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a prominent rift-sawn or quarter-sawn linear texture displaying distinct growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a grayish cast and paler sapwood; darkens slightly to amber with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to rot and fungal decay due to closed cellular structures.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot depending on grade.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 1 to 5 years based on fresh mill marks and minimal surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Flooring, fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws, glue, and nails well, though pre-boring is recommended to prevent splitting.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes smoothly with standard sanding preparation.

Notable Features

High tannin content provides natural resilience and distinct ray fleck patterns when quarter-sawn.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 20, 2026