Honduras Mahogany — Swietenia macrophylla
Medium-High, based on the classic reddish-brown coloration, ribbon-like grain texture, and pore structure characteristic of genuine mahogany. confidence

Honduras Mahogany

Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Central and South America (Neotropics), extensively planted globally in tropical regions.
Hardness
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and decay, and good resistance to termites.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a fine to medium uniform texture and moderate natural luster.

Color & Appearance

Reddish-brown to deep rich brown heartwood that darkens significantly with age and light exposure, with a narrow pale yellowish-white sapwood.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and decay, and good resistance to termites.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
15.00 to 35.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and origin.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be several decades old based on deep patina, oxidation, and historical finish wear.
Sustainability Status
Listed on CITES Appendix II and classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN; tightly regulated with strict trade controls.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, veneer, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America (Neotropics), extensively planted globally in tropical regions.

Workability

Exceptionally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, glues, turns, and finishes exceptionally well with minimal tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, shellac, and polyurethane exceptionally well; minimal preparation needed beyond standard sanding.

Notable Features

Dimensional stability, characteristic chatoyancy under light, ease of carving, and absence of strong odors.

Learn more about Honduras Mahogany in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 30, 2026