Eastern Red Cedar — Juniperus virginiana
High, confirmed by the characteristic reddish heartwood, narrow pale sapwood band, aromatic scent indicators, and distinctive ring structure of Juniperus virginiana confidence

Eastern Red Cedar

Juniperus virginiana · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
900 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Very Durable, highly resistant to decay, rot, and subterranean termites

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and occasional knots

Color & Appearance

Distinct contrast between deep reddish-brown or purple-red heartwood and pale yellowish-white sapwood; darkens to a rich brown with UV exposure over time

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, highly resistant to decay, rot, and subterranean termites

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on dimensions and grade
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-30 years based on ring count visible on the cross-section
Sustainability Status
Least Concern, widely abundant and not listed on CITES or IUCN red lists

Common Uses

Cedar chests, fence posts, outdoor furniture, lining closets, pencils, small woodworking projects, rustic construction

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools; holds nails and screws well, though brittle knots can sometimes chip or tear out

Finish Recommendations

Often left unfinished to preserve the aromatic scent; if finishing, penetrating oils or light wipe-on polyurethanes work well, though natural oils in the wood can sometimes slow down drying times for certain finishes

Notable Features

Distinct, pleasant aromatic scent that repels moths and insects; high natural oil content

Learn more about Eastern Red Cedar in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 4, 2026