White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable, with high resistance to decay and insects.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent cathedral pattern and noticeable growth ring contrast.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with high resistance to decay and insects.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on oxidation and surface patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and barrel making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to staining from iron.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes very well.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses in the pores making it naturally resistant to water penetration.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 2, 2026