White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance due to closed cellular tyloses.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, open grain with prominent prominent medullary rays producing distinct flake patterns.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a lighter sapwood; darkens slightly to a rich amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance due to closed cellular tyloses.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 30 years based on surface oxidation and milled condition.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it can react with iron and cause blade dulling.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane very well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

High tannin content and visible silver ray fleck patterns when quartersawn.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 27, 2026