Eastern White Pine — Pinus strobus
Medium, based on the characteristic lightweight soft texture, pale color, and linear grain pattern common to eastern conifers. confidence

Eastern White Pine

Pinus strobus · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Northeastern and Midwestern North America, and parts of the Appalachian Mountains.
Hardness
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability
Slightly Durable, with low resistance to rot and insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, even texture and flat-sawn appearance.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow to light brown with near-white sapwood, moderate natural luster, and darkens slightly to a warm amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

380 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable, with low resistance to rot and insect attack.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
2.00 to 4.00 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be relatively freshly milled or unaged, likely under 5 years old based on the bright, unweathered surface texture and absence of deep oxidation.
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern status, widely available as plantation-grown and sustainably managed lumber.

Common Uses

Light construction, interior millwork, boxes, crates, pattern making, and basic furniture.

Geographic Origin

Northeastern and Midwestern North America, and parts of the Appalachian Mountains.

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can occasionally tear out if dull blades are used due to its soft nature. Glues, nails, and screws well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, paints, oils, and varnishes exceptionally well. A pre-stain conditioner is recommended to ensure even color absorption.

Notable Features

Lightweight, mild resinous scent, low dimensional stability compared to dense hardwoods, and excellent thermal insulation properties.

Learn more about Eastern White Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 14, 2026