
Cocobolo
Dalbergia retusa · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Central America (from southern Mexico down to Panama)
- Hardness
- 1136 lbf (Hard), though some sources rate higher up to 2700 lbf depending on specific density
- Durability
- Very Durable with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and insect attacks due to natural oils
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Grain Pattern
Interlocked to straight grain with a fine, even texture and striking irregular dark streaks and cathedral pattern
Color & Appearance
Vibrant reddish-brown to deep orange heartwood with dramatic black and dark purple streaks and starkly contrasting yellowish-white sapwood
Hardness (Janka)
1136 lbf (Hard), though some sources rate higher up to 2700 lbf depending on specific density
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and insect attacks due to natural oils
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 30.00 to 50.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Modern harvested lumber, recently surfaced, showing fresh natural oils and minimal oxidation
- Sustainability Status
- CITES Appendix II listed and IUCN vulnerable due to overharvesting
Common Uses
Fine furniture, musical instruments, pool cues, knife handles, turnings, inlay, and luxury items
Geographic Origin
Central America (from southern Mexico down to Panama)
Workability
Moderately difficult due to high density and natural oils which can clog tools and affect glue adhesion; turns and finishes exceptionally well
Finish Recommendations
Wipe down with solvent (acetone or alcohol) to remove surface oils before applying a wax, oil, or spray lacquer finish
Notable Features
High natural oil content, pleasant spicy fragrance, high density making it sink in water, and potential skin irritant dust