White Oak (or Red Oak)
Quercus alba (or Quercus rubra) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1,360 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Durable (if White Oak) to Slightly Durable (if Red Oak), with good resistance to rot in heartwood
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly rift grain with prominent, visible ray fleck dashes and open pores typical of ring-porous oak
Color & Appearance
Pale tan to light yellowish-brown heartwood with straw-like tones, natural medium luster, and gradual darkening/ambering with light and age
Hardness (Janka)
1,360 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable (if White Oak) to Slightly Durable (if Red Oak), with good resistance to rot in heartwood
Value & Age
$6.00 - $10.00 per board foot
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Modern lumber, recently milled and surfaced with no significant oxidation or historical patina
Common Uses
Cabinetry, furniture, flooring, architectural millwork, interior trim, cooperage
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Good with sharp machine and hand tools, though high density can dull cutting edges; pre-drilling required for fasteners; stains and glues very well
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, penetrating oils, hardwax oils, polyurethane, and lacquer readily; grain filling may be required if an ultra-smooth finish is desired
Notable Features
Distinct medullary ray flecks visible along the face grain, coarse ring-porous texture, high tannin content that can react with iron
